Community Risk Reduction
The Community Risk Reduction (CRR) Division's goal is to build, enhance, and maintain resilient communities across San Diego County.
Our Programs
Residential KnoxBox Program
Why? Give firefighters emergency access to your home,
If there is a fire or other emergency at your home, a locked door can slow down firefighters or paramedics. They may need to break the door to get in. County Fire can give qualified residents a lock box with a key that firefighters can use to enter your home.
The box is called a KnoxBox. It is free. County Fire will install the box.
Who qualifies?
• You must live in San Diego County Fire service area or Deer Springs Fire Protection District. (use the map below to see if you are in the service area)
• One of these must be true:
o You are 62 or older.
o You have a disability.
o You need help with one or more Major Life Activity (MLA). This includes caring for yourself, eating, using your hands. See qualifying disabilities and definition of Major Life Activity
See qualifying disabilities and definition of Major Life Activity.
How to Apply:
or
Fill out an Application Form (pdf)
Email the form: FireCRR@sdcounty.ca.gov
Mail the form:
San Diego County Fire Protection
District/Community Risk Reduction
5560 Overland Ave, Suite
400
San Diego, CA 92123
Call us: (858) 974-5744
Once we approve your application, we will contact you to schedule a time to install the KnoxBox.
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What should I do to prepare for a KnoxBox Installation once I am approved?
Get these ready:
- A spare house key to go into the box.
- A signed agreement. There are two kinds. It will depend on how we install the KnoxBox. We will let you know which agreement to sign. If you rent the home, the landlord must also sign.
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What do I do if I no longer want to utilize a KnoxBox?
If you have a KnoxBox but don’t want it, contact us at FireCRR@sdcounty.ca.gov or call (858) 974-5744. We will remove the KnoxBox and return your home key.
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What is a Major Life Activity?
Major Life Activities are activities like caring for oneself, performing manual tasks, seeing, hearing, eating, sleeping, walking, standing, or lifting. For more, see the Americans with Disabilities Act Title 42, Chapter 126, Section 12102 (2) (A).
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What is a qualifying disability?
Disability is defined by the Americans with Disabilities Act Title 42, Chapter 126, Section 12102 (1).
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Can I get assistance filling out an application?
Yes! Please contact by email or phone. We will gladly assist you. Please have all of the information needed to complete the Application Form ready when you contact us.
County Fire Community Emergency Response Team (CERT)

County Fire's Community Emergency Response Team (CERT) program is among our key Community Risk Reduction initiatives. The CERT program is composed of volunteers from across San Diego County Fire’s jurisdiction who are trained to assist their fellow citizens in basic disaster response. During the COVID-19 pandemic, County Fire CERT is offering free virtual emergency preparedness activities, training, and events.
According to FEMA, CERT programs are active in all 50 states, including many tribal nations and U.S. territories. Each is unique to its community and all are essential to building a culture of preparedness in the United States. In all, there are over 2,700 local CERT programs nationwide and more than 600,000 people have trained since CERT became a national program in 1993.
County Fire CERT has deployed numerous times in recent years, providing critical assistance in numerous wildfires and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Work has included conducting welfare checks, distributing supplies, working with the American Red Cross at shelter and temporary evacuation points, and disaster recovery operations. County Fire’s work and expertise have been recognized at the state and national levels.
County Fire CERT's mission statement: Promote disaster preparedness planning; provide emergency awareness training and during large-scale disasters or incidents, provide operational response support to the San Diego County Fire Authority/Fire Protection District for residents in the unincorporated areas of San Diego County.
“We are neighbors helping neighbors” – San Diego County Fire Community Emergency Response Team
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Communities Served: Barrett Junction, Boulevard, Bratton Valley, Campo, Carveacre, De Luz, Deerhorn Valley, Dehesa, Descanso, Dulzura, East Otay Mesa, Guatay, Harbison Canyon, Jacumba, Jamul, Japatul Valley, Julian, Lake Morena, Lawson Valley, Lee Valley, Lyons Valley, Mount Laguna, Ocotillo Wells, Palomar Mountain, Pauma Valley, Pine Valley, Potrero, Ranchita, Santa Ysabel, Shelter Valley, Sunshine Summit, Tecate and Warner Springs.
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Are you apart of a local community group that would like to host a CERT outreach activity, training, or Listos Aware & Prepare course? If so, please contact the San Diego County Fire CERT Coordinator:
Teresa Greenhalgh
Phone: (619) 857-8050
Email: Teresa.Greenhalgh@sdcounty.ca.gov
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With funding from the Listos California For All Campaign, County Fire
CERT - Southern Division offered the following classes & events in
2019 and 2020:
- 7 - CPR/AED Classes
- 14 - Fire Extinguisher trainings sessions
- 1 - Bleeding Control training (FEMA's You are the Help Until Help Arrives)
- 5 - Defensible Space & Drought Tolerant Landscaping (including Rattlesnake Behaviour taught by the SD Zoo)
- 1 - Active Shooter Survivial training
- 2 - Drive-thru Safety Fairs
- 18 - Activities (Bingo Games, Kids' Games and more)
- 3 - CERT Trainings and Drill
2,939 residents learned potentially life-saving skills, the equipment and/or certifications to support the training they received and important emergency preparedness information (Listos Disaster Ready Guids, Personal Disaster Plans).
California Wildfire Mitigation Program - Home Hardening Initiative
Currently accepting applications (from Dulzura Residents only at this time).
The California Wildfire Mitigation Program is a pilot program put together by CAL OES and CAL FIRE, and is funded in part by FEMA to support California homeowners with protecting their property from wildfire damage through defensible space and home retrofitting.
Dulzura applicants please apply here: wildfiremitigation.caloes.ca.gov
The communities that have been selected in San Diego County to pilot the California Wildfire Mitigation Program over the next three years are Dulzura (2023), Potrero (TBD), and Campo (TBD). Currently the California Wildfire Mitigation grant program is only accepting applications from the community of Dulzura.
The California Wildfire Mitigation Program is a partnership between California Office of Emergency Services (Cal OES), California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CAL FIRE), and local communities that focuses on developing community home hardening programs to retrofit, harden, and create defensible space for homes at high risk to wildfires.
San Diego County was prioritized as a potential demonstration county after conducting a state-wide analysis of areas with high wildfire risk and high social vulnerability at the parcel and census-tract level. Fire risk, climate change, and census data were included in the analysis.
The five social vulnerability factors prioritized in the State enabling legislation for this program include: residents over age 65, residents in poverty, residents with a disability, residents with limited English, and residents without a car. Percentages were obtained from Center for Disease Control Social Vulnerability Index (2018) and only include census tracts in the High and Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones.
Project areas within San Diego County were selected with input of local representatives but were required to be areas that are Wildland Interface Areas, High and Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones, and contained census tracts with high social vulnerability populations. Other factors include those inputs required for the Benefit Costs Analysis required of FEMA’s Hazard Mitigation Grant program, such as home values, replacement costs, and burn recurrence intervals for the areas.
It is important to note that during the pilot phase of the California Wildfire Mitigation Program development, demonstration communities will aim to harden a small number of homes. In time, the program could be expanded to include other areas.
For more information, please visit the links below.
You may also call 858-974-5929 or send an email to HomeHardening.SanDiego@sdcounty.ca.gov.
San Diego County Fire Protection District Safe Swimming Program
Why: To help raise awareness and prevent drownings, the San Diego County Fire Protection District is giving out free pool alarms to interested residents that have an above or in ground pool/spa at their residence. For more information, watch the Pool Alarm Video
When: The alarm will be delivered to the applicant’s residence and valuable education will be offered by County Fire personnel.
Who: Eligible residents (insert address in map below) are those who live in the San Diego County Fire Protection District or Deer Springs Fire Protection District and who have an above or below ground pool or spa. This is a first come first service program, limited quantities are available.
How to apply: Fill out an Application Form / Formulario de solicitud. Included in the
Application Form is a Pool Alarm Use Agreement that requires signature
by the property owner or the property occupant, whichever is
applicable to you. Once the Application Form is complete and the Pool
Alarm Use Agreement is signed, return the documents to the Community
Risk Reduction Division either:
Email to: FireCRR@sdcounty.ca.gov
Mail to: San Diego County Fire Protection District
Attn: Pool Alarm Program
5560 Overland Avenue, Suite 400, San Diego, CA 92123
A County Fire team member will contact you within five business days of receiving your application.


Eligible Residents are located in San Diego County Fire Protection and Deer Springs Fire Protection District
(blue area of map)
Click the Image for interactive map (PDF).

Contact Information

Frequently asked questions
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Who qualifies for this program?
Eligible residents are those who live in the San Diego County Fire Protection District or Deer Springs Fire Protection District (see map above) and who have an above or below ground pool or spa.
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What can you expect when the item is delivered to your home?
This is an opportunity for a County Fire specialist to discuss best practices to prevent drowning with the household, which can include learning the basics of swimming and water safety, supervising closely, installing fences that fully enclose pools, knowing CPR, and for added measure, installing a pool alarm.
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What product is being offered through this program?
The device is the Pool Patrol Model PA-30. It is an alarm with a battery-operated remote receiver designed to sound an alarm should a child or pet fall into a pool. This model sounds the alarm at the site of the alarm and where the remote receiver is placed (up to 200 feet). The Pool Patrol has wave detecting technology designed to protect loved ones and keep your pool safe and enjoyable. The Pool Patrol floats on the pool surface and will activate when children or pets (15 lbs. or more) fall into the pool, creating a wave. The PA-30 will sound a clear warning alarm at the pool (PA-30 location) and sound an alarm remotely where the remote receiver(s) are placed. A more detailed product description can be found in the application form.
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How do I determine if I am eligible for this program?
Is there an above or in-ground pool or spa at your residence? If the answer is YES, then please proceed to review the map above to verify that your home is in the eligibility area. If you live in the area shaded in blue, you are eligible!
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What should I have prepared when you come to deliver and install the
swimming pool alarm in my pool/spa?
Just be prepared to learn! A County Fire specialist will teach you how to use the device as well as best practices to prevent drowning. An individual that is 18 or older will need to be present, but we’d encourage any members of the household to be there to benefit from the education. County Fire will supply a 9-volt alkaline battery that is needed to operate the alarm. The remote wireless receiver is powered by a 120-volt A.C. wall transformer.

Additional Resources
· Download County Fire’s Pool Alarm Program Flyer (English)
· Descargue el volante del programa de alarma para albercas del Condado de San Diego (Spanish)
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County Fire’s Pool Alarm Program Video

Evacuation Pass - County of San Diego Agriculture and Livestock (Ag Pass Program)
What: Ag Pass is an evacuation pass for farms and ranches in the unicorporated area of the County.
Livestock (You can do these with livestock animals) |
Agriculture (You can work on the following) |
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Shelter | Irrigation systems |
Move or evacuate | Farm equipment |
Feed and Water | Other essential infrastructure |
Give veterinary care |
Why: You may need to evacuate in a wildfire or other
emergency. An Ag Pass can potentially let you back into the restricted
area to care for crops and animals.
Who Can Apply: All commercial farm or ranch operators and managerial employees in the unincoporated areas of the County of San Diego.(see definition in FAQ for Managerial employees)
How to Apply: Phase 2 - Now in effect for both farm and ranch operators. You must submit an application and verify that you are a commercial agriculture or livestock operation in San Diego County's unincorporated area. Verification examples are listed on the application and in the FAQ below.
Download the Ag Pass Application (PDF)
Descarga la solicitud del Pase Agrícola (PDF)
Training Requirements: To receive an Ag Pass, you must take a training each year. After we accept your application, we will contact you to schedule a training. The training covers fire safety and operations, how to evacuate, and how to avoid getting trapped.
Upcoming training scheduled: September 13, 2023 (1:00 pm - 5:00 pm)
Training Location: San Diego Farm Bureau 420 S. Broadway, Escondido, CA 92025
Contact Information: Questions and completed applications can be sent to the
Email: Ag Pass Program via email.
Mail: SD County Fire Protection District
Attn: Ag Pass Program
5560 Overland Avenue, Suite 400
San Diego, CA 92123
A County Fire team member will contact you upon receiving your application.
Phone: San Diego County Fire: (858) 974-5999
SDC, Depart of Agriculture, Weights and Measures: (858) 694-2739
How the Ag Pass Program Works

Frequently asked questions
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What rules and restriction apply?
In accordance with State law, participation in the Ag Pass program is fully voluntary, and commercial livestock and agricultural eligible owners/operators cannot require employee involvement.
Ag Pass holders will not be permitted to perform other activities, including structural fire protection.
Additionally, Ag Pass holders will be required to acknowledge the inherent risks and hazards associated with accessing restricted areas subject to official road closure as the result of a local emergency and agree to indemnify and hold the County of San Diego harmless from any potential liability.
An evacuation order requires the immediate movement of people out of an affected area due to an imminent threat to health and safety. Even if an individual possesses an Ag Pass, they will be required to evacuate the area.
After an evacuation, access back into the hazardous areas may be restricted by a soft or hard road closure. Only emergency personnel and law enforcement are allowed access to an area during a hard closure.
During a soft closure, the Incident Commander/Unified Command and coordinating emergency agencies will monitor the affected area and to determine when conditions are safe enough to transition to a soft closure and allow Ag Pass holders into the affected area.
If deemed safe, Ag Pass holders will receive a phone, text, and email notification that they may proceed to a law enforcement roadblock and present their pass.
Individuals will only be granted access during daylight hours and are not permitted to stay overnight while an evacuation order remains in place.
Access by Ag Pass holders and others will be guided by safety considerations, determined by fire and law enforcement officials.
You cannot require employees to enter a restricted area.
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How do you use the Ag Pass?
In an emergency, you need follow orders to evacuate. If firefighters decide it is safe for you to return to your property, we will contact you by phone, text or email. Go to the roadblock and show your Ag Pass.
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What are the training requirements?
If you have an Ag Pass, you must take a training each year. Trainings are posted as they become available.
The first training is four hours. The training covers fire safety and operations, how to evacuate, and how to avoid getting trapped.
After the first year, you must take a one-hour refresher training each year
After we accept your application, we will contact you to schedule a training.
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Who is a Managerial Employee?
The Ag Pass is for employees with management responsibilities. Employees who enter must:
· Have the manager’s authority to oversee care of livestock or crops.
· Have manager responsibilities as part of their regular job. Their duties need to be in a job description written at least 90 days before the emergency.
· Earn a salary at least double the state minimum wage for full-time employment.
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How do I apply for an Ag Pass?
Fill out the Ag Pass Application (PDF)
Provide the following information
- Business name and applicant name
- Contact info and address. Includes parcel number (APN) or latitude and longitude.
- 2 forms of verification to show it is a commercial operation.
- Estimated acres or number of livestock.
- If you are including a managerial employee, we need an emergency plan and insurance documentation.
- Signed Waiver and Release Agreement
Email the application to Ag.Pass@sdcounty.ca.gov
We will contact you when it is approved and schedule training.
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What are the parameters for accessing your property?
Only fire and law enforcement can make the decision for entry, which will be based on fire behavior and safety for the pass holders.
Holding a pass doesn’t authorize an individual to ignore evacuation orders and it doesn’t guarantee access. Since conditions can quickly change, the final decision on access will be determined by law enforcement and fire personnel at each roadblock and within the evacuated area.
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What are the acceptable documents for proof of a commercial operation?
Document examples:
- Redacted tax forms or other business documentation (LLC/partnership/incorporation)
- County Agriculture, Weights and Measures-issued Operator ID
- Restricted Materials Pesticide Permit
- Certified Producer Certificate
- California State Organic Program Registration
- California Department of Agriculture Livestock Identification Number
- Industry Association Letter
- USDA Documentation for Commercial Livestock Producer
- USDA Farm Services Agency Farm Number
- Permitted equestrian facility
- Brand # and/or Brand Certification Documentation
- USDA Documentation for Commercial Livestock Producer
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Who can apply?
Any commercial agriculture or livestock operation in San Diego County’s unincorporated area.
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What time of day can you access your property?
You can go to the property only during the day. You cannot stay overnight.
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What you can do with an Ag Pass?
You can enter the area only to do certain things.
Livestock
You can do these with livestock animals.
· Shelter
· Move or evacuate
· Feed and water
· Give veterinary care
Agriculture
You can work on:
· Irrigation systems
· Farm equipment
· Other essential infrastructure
You cannot enter to protect your home or other buildings.
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What information do I need on my application?
- Business name and applicant name
- Contact info and address (including APN or Lat/Long)
- Estimated acreage or number of livestock (horses)
- If you are including a managerial employee, we need an emergency plan and insurance documentation.
- Signed Waiver and Release Agreement
The CRR Division supports the communities we serve by our involvement with the Fire Safe Council of San Diego County, the Sunrise Powerlink Fire Mitigation Grants Program, various community outreach opportunities, and by promoting local events aimed at creating safe and livable communities.