Smoke-Free Multi-Unit Housing

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What is Smoke-Free Muni-Unit Housing (SFMUH) and what are the current laws?
SFMUH includes apartment buildings and condominiums that have either adopted a voluntary or policy-wide law that protects their residents from the harms of secondhand smoke.2
All low-income public housing is smoke-free nationwide. Although low-income public housing is now smoke-free, every city can still decide whether they want to adopt comprehensive smoke-free housing laws. In California, only 99 local policies exist. Learn more about the existing policies.
The American Lung Association created local tobacco control grades in four categories, which gives us an idea of where local actions are needed and where the greatest public health benefit can be achieved. To see how San Diego County is doing with SFMUH laws, go to page 68 of the State of Tobacco Control Local Grades 2026.
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What are the benefits of SFMUH laws?
SFMUH laws can:3
- Improve air quality
- Reduce exposure to secondhand smoke and improve the overall health of your family and even your pets
- Save millions of dollars on cleaning costs and fire damage caused by smoking
- Reduce liability for property managers
- Make properties more attractive to current and future residents
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How can I get involved to make a difference in my community?
Is secondhand smoke affecting your home? Find and contact your elected official.
You can also contact a local tobacco-prevention organization in your area:
Carlsbad, Escondido, Oceanside, and Vista
Vista Community Clinic @ Jennifer.Gill@vcc.org
Carlsbad, Encinitas, Del Mar, and Solana Beach
San Dieguito Alliance for Drug-Free Youth @ judistrang@earthlink.net
Chula Vista, Imperial Beach, and San Diego
Social Advocates for Youth (SAY) San Diego @ mbadiner@saysandiego.org
San Diego
Community Action Service & Advocacy (CASA) @ dcolbert@casaneighborhoods.org
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Where can I find more information about SFMUH?
Resources for:
Tenants
Tenant Guide to Addressing Secondhand Smoke
Handling Unwanted Tobacco Smoke in Apartments and Condominiums
How Disability Laws Can Help Tenants Suffering from Drifting Tobacco Smoke
Legal Options for Tenants Suffering from Drifting Tobacco Smoke
There is no Constitutional Right to Smoke
Condominium owners
Secondhand Smoke in Condominiums - Legal Options for Owners
How to Make a Condo Complex Smoke-Free
Legal Options for Condominium Owners Exposed to Secondhand Smoke
Options for Condo Owners Suffering from Drifting Secondhand Smoke
Landlords and managers
Good for Tenants Good for Landlords
How Landlords Can Prohibit Smoking in Rental Housing
Financial Burden of Smoking in Apartments
Model Smoke-Free Lease Addendum
Resources and Tools for Smoke-Free Multi-Unit Housing
Secondhand Smoke in Apartments and Condominiums: A Guide for Owners and Managers
Policy makers
Advice for Enforcing a Smoke-Free Housing Policy
First Steps Toward Making Affordable Housing Smoke-Free
Implementing and Enforcing a Smoke-Free Multi-Unit Housing Ordinance
Regulating Cannabis Smoking in Muli-Unit Housing
Smoke-Free Housing Model Ordinance
Looking for additional resources? Visit the American Non-Smokers' Rights Foundation.
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References and citations
1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2024). About secondhand smoke. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/secondhand-smoke/index.html
2. American Lung Association. (2026, February 3). Smokefree policies in multi-unit housing. Retrieved from https://www.lung.org/policy-advocacy/tobacco/smokefree-environments/multi-unit-housing
3. American Nonsmokers’ Rights Foundation. (2025). The benefits of smokefree buildings; fact sheet. Retrieved from https://no-smoke.org/benefits-of-smokefree-buildings-fact-sheet/
Last updated 4/16/2026.



