Behavioral Health Services Act

The Behavioral Health Services Act, also known as BHSA, is a state law passed by voters in March 2024. BHSA updates the Mental Health Services Act (MHSA) by:

  • Expanding service access to include treatment for people with substance use disorders,
  • Prioritizing care for people with the most serious mental illness,
  • Providing ongoing resources for housing and workforce development, and
  • Continuing investments in prevention, early intervention, and innovative behavioral health pilot programs.

BHSA aims to close service gaps and ensure equitable access to quality care across the state. New BHSA requirements will also enhance oversight, transparency, and accountability at the state and local levels.

Community Planning

BHSA requires counties to look at their whole behavioral health system of care through a formal Community Planning Process (CPP). The CPP supports the County of San Diego’s goal to involve communities in meaningful conversations and decision-making about local behavioral health services to ensure programs reflect their unique needs and voices.

By providing your information, you are signing up to receive key information about the BHSA and updates about opportunities to provide input to help inform the BHSA Integrated Plan for Fiscal Years 2026–2029.

Access this online form to share insights and recommendations with BHS to help guide the development of San Diego County’s first BHSA Integrated Plan for Fiscal Years 2026–2029.

View upcoming and past engagement activities hosted by the department, including community workshops, town halls, and input opportunities to help inform the BHSA Integrated Plan for Fiscal Years 2026–2029.

 

BHSA’s CPP process includes enhanced community engagement efforts intended to bring together a broad range of voices to provide input on mental health and substance use services, policies, program planning, implementation, budget allocation, and others.

Counties are required to engage with specific stakeholder groups as part of the CPP. Expand the section below or read the Stakeholder Involvement section in the Behavioral Health Services Act County Policy Manual for more details.

 

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  • BHSA Stakeholder Groups
    1. Eligible adults and older adults (individuals with lived experience) 
    2. Families of eligible children and youth, eligible adults, and eligible older adults (families with lived experience) 
    3. Youths (individuals with lived experience) or youth mental health or substance use disorder (SUD) organizations 
    4. Providers of mental health services and SUD treatment services 
    5. Public safety partners, including county juvenile justice agencies 
    6.  Local education agencies 
    7. Higher education partners 
    8. Early childhood organizations 
    9. Local public health jurisdictions 
    10. County social services and child welfare agencies 
    11. Labor representative organizations 
    12. Veterans 
    13. Representatives from veterans’ organizations 
    14. Healthcare organizations, including hospitals 
    15. Healthcare service plans, including Medi-Cal Managed Care Plans
    16. Disability insurers (a commercial disability insurer that covers hospital, medical or surgical benefits as defined in Insurance Code section 106, subdivision (b)) 
    17. Tribal and Indian Health Program designees established for Medi-Cal Tribal consultation purposes
    18. The five most populous cities in counties with a population greater than 200,000
    19. Area agencies on aging 
    20. Independent living centers
    21. Continuums of care, including representatives from the homeless service provider community
    22. Regional centers 
    23. Emergency medical services 
    24. Community-based organizations serving culturally and linguistically diverse constituents 
    25. Representatives from youth from historically marginalized communities 
    26. Representatives from organizations specializing in working with underserved racially and ethnically diverse communities 
    27. Representatives from LGBTQIA+ communities 
    28. Victims of domestic violence and sexual abuse 
    29. People with lived experience of homelessness 
       

The goal of the CPP is to identify unmet needs, service gaps, and the best ways to meet the diverse mental health needs of our community.

The CPP includes the following year-round activities, which create a continuous cycle of feedback and improvement:  

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Stakeholder Input & Recommendations: We invite community members, local organizations, and other stakeholders to share their input and recommendations. 

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Integrated Plan/Annual Update Draft: The feedback gathered helps shape the department’s BHSA Integrated Plans and Annual Updates.

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Public Postings, Public Hearings, & Approval: Once a proposed Plan/Update is drafted, it’s posted publicly for additional input. A public hearing is held at the end of a Public Comment period. The input received is vital to ensuring stakeholders’ perspectives are incorporated into service planning and reflected in updates presented to the San Diego County Board of Supervisors for review and approval.

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Implementation & Monitoring: Once approved, the plan is submitted to the Department of Health Care Services (DHCS) by June 30, and implementation begins July 1. Stakeholder engagement will continue throughout the year to monitor what's working and where things can be improved.


The insights gained from community feedback help refine future plans and make sure that behavioral health support in our county continues to evolve to meet the needs of our San Diego County residents. 

 

Frequently Asked Questions

See below for frequently asked questions regarding BHSA. If you have a question that is not answered here, please email Engage.BHS@sdcounty.ca.gov.

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  • What is the Behavioral Health Transformation?
    • The State of California is leading an effort to modernize behavioral health, improve accountability, increase transparency, and expand the capacity of behavioral health care facilities. This effort is known as the Behavioral Health Transformation. This effort will implement Prop 1 which includes the Behavioral Health Services Act and the Behavioral Health Bond Act.
    • Behavioral Health Transformation complements and builds on California's other major behavioral health initiatives including, but not limited to:
      • California Advancing and Innovating Medi-Cal (CalAIM) initiative
      • California Behavioral Health Community-Based Organization Networks of Equitable Care and Treatment (BH-CONNECT) Demonstration proposal
      • Children and Youth Behavioral Health Initiative (CYBHI)
      • Medi-Cal Mobile Crisis
      • 988 expansion
      • Behavioral Health Continuum Infrastructure Program (BHCIP)
    • For more information, visit the Department of Health Care Services webpage
       
  • What is BHSA?

    In March 2024, California voters passed Proposition 1, a two-bill package, to modernize the state’s behavioral health care system. One component of this is the Behavioral Health Services Act (BHSA), which updates the 2004 Mental Health Services Act. BHSA updates funding to support those with the greatest needs, expands the behavioral health workforce to better serve California’s diverse communities, and prioritizes outcomes, accountability, and equity.

  • When does BHSA take effect?

    New BHSA requirements will be fully implemented by July 1, 2026. However, planning and coordination to prepare for the shift to BHSA is ongoing, including the Community Planning Process to develop the BHSA Three-Year Integrated Plan which officially began in January 2025. 

  • What changes will be implemented?
    • Updates allocations for local services and state-directed funding categories.
    • Broadens the target population to include individuals with substance use disorder.
    • Focuses on the most vulnerable and at-risk groups, including children and youth.
    • Advances community-defined practices (community-based practices that have reached a strong level of support within specific communities) as a key strategy for reducing health disparities and increasing community representation.
    • Revises county processes and improves transparency and accountability.
       
  • How are the components changing from MHSA to BHSA?
    • MHSA funding included five components: Community Services and Supports, Prevention and Early Intervention, Innovation, Capital Facilities and Technology Needs, and Workforce Education and Training.
    • BHSA has three funding categories and each has a required percentage allotment of funding: Behavioral Health Services and Supports (35%), Full-Service Partnerships (35%), and Housing Interventions (30%).
    • Under BHSA, population-based prevention moves under State management, as well as a statewide workforce initiative. The State’s allocation increases to 10% from the previous 5% and this will include: 3% for administration, 3% for the statewide workforce initiative, and 4% for population-based prevention. 
       
  • Will contracted services change as the County implements BHSA?
    •  Behavioral Health Services is comprehensively assessing the service continuum, including programs funded through other funding sources to align the entire system of care with State priorities under Behavioral Health Transformation, including BHSA.
    • The service assessment focuses on revenue sustainability and ensuring we are funding core programs that align with our statutory requirements as a specialty behavioral health plan. 
       
  • When will contracted service providers know if their contract will sunset in the transition from MHSA to BHSA?

    Notifications are being sent to contracted providers on a rolling basis beginning in October 2025 leading up to the July 1, 2026 BHSA implementation. 

  • What types of activities will be conducted as stakeholder engagement?

    Stakeholder engagement involves gathering input from providers, local partners, and residents with unique perspectives across San Diego County through various engagement activities such as listening sessions, focus groups, key informant interviews, workgroups and committees, community trainings, education and outreach, and more.

  • What focus areas will stakeholders be involved in?

    BHSA requires counties to involve stakeholders in discussions around mental health and substance use disorder policy, program planning and implementation, monitoring, workforce, quality improvement, health equity, evaluation, and budget allocation.

    In addition, based on learning from previous engagement efforts, Behavioral Health Services is expanding opportunities to discuss specific topics including accessibility, care coordination and navigation, community outreach and education, crisis response services, culturally appropriate and affirming care, support for people experiencing homelessness, services for youth and transition age youth, and workforce capacity and diversity.

  • Will the 30-day Public Comment Period change?

    No. Under BHSA, counties are still required to provide a 30-day minimum public comment period for their Integrated Plans or Annual Updates. Counties will also continue to conduct Public Hearings on the draft of Integrated Plans or Annual Updates at the close of 30-day public comment periods.

  • What happened to Prevention and Early Intervention funding?
    • Under BHSA, Prevention funding and services will shift to the California Department of Public Health (CDPH) using a portion of the State’s 10% BHSA allocation. CDPH will use the funding to implement population-based behavioral health prevention strategies.
    • Early intervention services may continue to be funded at the local level through the Behavioral Health Services and Supports (BHSS) component, if they align with BHSA requirements and priorities.
       
  • How will the State CDPH use BHSA Prevention funds?
    • A minimum of 4% of BHSA funds will be directed to CDPH for population-based mental health and substance use disorder (SUD) prevention programs.  
    • These wellness initiatives will increase awareness about resources, reduce stigma with the goal of preventing behavioral health issues before they start.
      • 51% of these prevention funds will be reserved for prevention programs serving children, youth and young adults 25 years or younger.
      • Programs include early childhood (0-5) mental health consultation, school-based services, and expanding early psychosis and mood disorder detection and intervention.
    • To learn more about the Population-Based Prevention Program visit the CDPH website
       
  • How will the County use Early Intervention funds?
    • BHSA Early Intervention includes services that take a proactive approach to identifying and addressing mental health and substance use issues among individuals showing early signs or who are at risk of a mental health condition or substance use disorder.
      • 51% of BHSS funds will be dedicated to early intervention programs. These services may include outreach, screenings, access and linkage, and treatment services.
      • Of those BHSS early intervention funds, 51% will be dedicated to children, youth and young adults 25 and under.


Updated 10/8/25

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